The climate is subtropical marine with long, warm, humid summers and abundant rainfall, followed by mild, dry winters. Sea breezes from the east and southeast may cause year-round temperature differences of 15 degrees or more from inland locations. Freezing conditions occur occasionally in the western suburbs. Strong thunderstorms with dangerous lightning can occur year-round and hurricanes are a risk in late summer and fall.

Recent job growth is Positive. Miami Gardens jobs have increased by 0. More Economy. More Voting Stats. Since , it has had a population growth of 7. Learn More The National Average is Home appreciation the last 10 years has been The average school expenditure in the U. There are about More Education. Start Your Review of Miami Gardens. Members receive 10 FREE city profile downloads a month, unlimited access to our detailed cost of living calculator and analysis, unlimited access to our DataEngine, and more.

Enhanced Cost of Living Calculator Now includes childcare, taxes, health, housing for home owners vs renters, insurance costs and more when you upgrade to premium. Log In Sign Up. Median Age Download This Place. February, December and March are the most pleasant months in Miami Gardens, while August and July are the least comfortable months.

Pros Cultural diversity Beaches and water recreation Entertainment. Cons Hurricane risk Cost of living Crime rates. Housing Market in Miami Gardens. It's a good time to buy in Miami Gardens. Home Appreciation is up You can also use our New Interactive Map to explore places. Try Now. All rights reserved. BestPlaces Mobile App. Lowest Priced Homes. Most Expensive Listings. Largest Homes.

Median Priced Homes. Cultural diversity. Beaches and water recreation. Hurricane risk. History of the Miami Dolphins Founded in , the Miami Dolphins are the oldest professional sports team in the state of Florida. Original owner Joe Robbie, Sorry, this article is no longer being updated.

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There are several techniques, each producing beautiful variations of this textile. Needle lace is one of the more widely recognized forms of lace making. This technique involves first embroidering the thicker outlines of the motifs. Once the framework has been laid down, the outlines are filled in with an assortment of stitches depending on the design.

Bobbin lace also known as pillow lace, is another major group. The threads to be used are wound onto bobbins. Even so, a demand for handmade lace remained. In response, novel laces were developed, including a simplified needle lace, Belgian Point de Gaze, as well as delicate French Chantilly bobbin lace.

Many of these laces aided in relief efforts, most notably, the Irish crochet lace cottage industry following the potato famine in Ireland. Edgings, lappets, parasols, gloves, collars, and dresses are some of the delightful forms in which these laces appear.

Lace: A Sumptuous History. Exhibition Image Gallery International Terminal. Lace: A Sumptuous History s—s Lace, a decorative openwork web, was first developed in Europe during the sixteenth century. All rights reserved. Once it is finished, the pins are removed, and the beautiful lace is released from the pillow.

Both of these are hand techniques; it was not until the 19th Century that machines became widely used to make lace. Lace is a netlike ornamental fabric made by hand or machine of cotton, linen or synthetic fibers. It is delicate and beautiful and will last for many years if treated with care. All lace should be hand washed using cool water and a mild detergent. If the item is a garment, button and zip completely to avoid snags that can tear the lace netting.

Avoid vigorous scrubbing which will distort the fibers. Rinse well and do not wring to remove water, gently squeeze. If you have an heirloom lace tablecloth that needs cleaning, you can make it more stable by basting it with white cotton thread to an old white cotton sheet.

Wash the stabilized cloth by hand, rinse well and air dry. Remove the sheet by pulling the basting thread and store your clean, lace cloth. Lace should be air dried or dried flat, never in the dryer. Delicate pieces may need to be reshaped during drying. If ironing is needed, place a thick white towel over the ironing board and use a press cloth between the iron and the lace.

This protects the wiring and the appliance if something goes wrong. The fuse contains a piece of wire that melts easily. If the current going through the fuse is too great, the wire heats up until it melts and breaks the circuit.

Fuses in plugs are made in standard ratings. The most common are 3 A, 5 A and 13 A. One may also ask, what are the 3 types of fuses? The low voltage fuses are divided into five types such as rewirable, cartridge, drop out, striker and switch fuses. Image Source. Rewirable Fuses. Cartridge type Fuses. D-type Cartridge Fuse. Link Type Fuse. Blade and Bolted type Fuses. Fuses are sacrificial devices used to protect much more expensive electrical components from the damaging effects of overcurrent.

Fuses consist of a low-resistance metal or wire that is used to close a circuit. The fuse is the current interrupting devices which break or open the circuit by fusing the element and thus remove the faulty device from the main supply circuit.

The fuses are mainly classified into two types , depends on the input supply voltages they are the AC fuses and the DC fuses. The fuse element is made of zinc, copper, silver, aluminum, or alloys to provide stable and predictable characteristics. The fuse ideally would carry its rated current indefinitely, and melt quickly on a small excess. Is Nichrome used in fuse? Why is nichrome not used in making a fuse? The key benefit of nichrome is that it has a high melting temperature and retains strength when red-hot, to function as an electrical heating element.

Nichrome is also quite a bit more expensive than most other conductive materials. Which metal is used in fuse? The material used for making fuse element has a low melting point such as tin, lead, or zinc.

A low melting point is, however, available with a high specific resistance metal shown in the table below. When a current higher than the rating of the fuse flows through it, the fuse wire gets heated and melts. This breaks the circuit and protects the appliances from getting damaged.

An ideal fuse must have the following properties. The appliances which work on large current have fuse of higher current ratings. The appliances which work on small current have fuse of smaller current ratings. On signing up you are confirming that you have read and agree to Terms of Service. What is the difference between Natural and Artificial Magnets?

He is a pitcher teams would like to have. If a pitcher is under 4, he is a very serviceable pitcher. A starting pitcher with an ERA a little over 4. Closers have tighter standards. Pitching only one inning, they are expected to have a low earned run average. Still, a solid closer should have an ERA in the 2. In , closer-extraordinaire Dennis Eckersley only allowed 5 earned runs all season in In , starting pitcher Bob Gibson threw an incredible Free Newsletter: Receive wiseguy plays, betting strategies and special promotions!

Share this article with friends:. Quit wasting your hard earned money! Make the switch from to odds today You'll be so glad that you did!

Click Here! A huge wagering menu, fast payouts and top notch customer service is what you'll find at one of the web's biggest baseball bookies! A great way to pad your bankroll before even placing your 1st bet! Great at getting credit cards to work for deposits! World Series Odds - See which teams the bookies are predicting to win the Fall Classic this year and what odds are being offered for your pick to win it all. How to Calculate ERA - Loot explains what earned run average is and how to compute this often misunderstood statistic.

Moreover, in the article below you can find a brief summary of baseball history, a description of the most iconic baseball organization - Major League Baseball, and some technical information about a baseball field and a baseball bat.

To put it simply, ERA is a measure of a pitcher's effectiveness. It takes his performance over all nine innings but also takes into account the time he has been pitching. By definition, it is the mean of earned runs given up by a pitcher per the total of innings pitched 9 for a regular game, 7 for softball, and 6 or 7 for little league games.

If any defensive errors occur during the game, the run is considered unearned and is not taken into account for ERA calculations.

Generally, the lower the ERA score, the better. The lowest career earned run average in history is 1. For example, let's assume that a pitcher has pitched 65 innings and 2 outs and has allowed 15 earned runs. In such a case, you can calculate his ERA score as follows:.

Baseball has its own unique and incontestable place in the hearts of American people - more than any other sport. Over the course of a baseball game you can feel a wide array of emotions like wonder, euphoria, and pride and sadness if your team loses. These are all very common for any baseball fan. This game has a democratic character; it can be played by any person of an average height and weight unlike basketball, for example. Thanks to all these characteristics, it has become the national pastime of the United States of America.

It is believed that baseball has its roots in the British game of rounders. It is also closely related to cricket, because both games have two teams alternating between offense and defense and they center around throwing a ball, using a 'bat' and running into a 'base'.

The first documented baseball game was in the year , but it is reported much earlier, in the late s. In , first baseball rules come out of the Knickerbockers club; authored by Alexander Joy Cartwright, the man who would later be known as 'the father of baseball'.

Thanks to them, by the end of the century baseball had become the national pastime in the US. A few years later, the first modern World Series was founded, and then the major leagues were formed: in the National League , and in the American League. Baseball had its golden years in the early years of 20th century.

In that time, many large stadiums were built for larger clubs e. The year brought a new baseball era with a major change in rules i. Major League Baseball commonly known as MLB is the name of the professional baseball organization, and is one of the four oldest, major and professional sports leagues in the U.

Each of these is divided into three divisions. The word 'major' in the organization name means that it is the highest league in which you can play professional baseball. Currently, only two leagues, National and American, have the status of 'major league', but, in theory, it is possible to create another major league.

This is unlikely to happen though; it would be problematic to find enough new clubs on the same organizational and especially financial level as the clubs from the NL and AL. The last attempt to create a third league in MLB was in the s, but the creation of the Continental League failed. Because of its characteristic shape quite extraordinary, unlike e.

Across the Major League, not all ballparks are exactly the same, but there are a few specific parameters and ranges that must be met. The infield must be a square, with feet sides. Not Helpful 5 Helpful 6. If a game goes to more than nine innings, do I multiply by that number instead of 9? A standard game is still 9 innings. ERA is based off of a standard game. The extra innings would be reflected in the number of innings pitched.

Not Helpful 1 Helpful 6. A passed ball has no effect on a pitcher's ERA. A passed ball is roughly the same as an error and would not play a part in the scoring of an earned run. Not Helpful 2 Helpful 2. My son is a closer. He appeared in 8 games, had 5 saves. He gave up a total of four runs in those 8 appearances. He never gave up more then one run in any appearance. Why is his ERA 2. ERA does not reflect performance in a single game.

It's calculated by using three statistics: total earned runs allowed so far in the season, total innings pitched so far, and number of innings contained in a typical game usually nine or seven. That's "oh ninety-eight. If you consider seven innings to be standard, the ERA is. Not Helpful 19 Helpful 4. The ERA would be 0. Not Helpful 8 Helpful 2. You take the total number of runs allowed and divide it by the number of innings pitched. Then multiply that number by 9.

Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. An ERA can be calculated for a single inning, but it is not typically as accurate a number as for the whole game or season. Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0. Generally the ERA will range from 1. A low ERA generally indicates a successful pitcher, high ERA generally indicates the pitcher has not been very effective.

Submit a Tip All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. ERA's are influenced by park effects, team fielding effects, and the offensive strength of the teams being faced by the pitcher.

ERA is a good indicator of pitcher quality, but like most statistics is substantially influenced by the context in which the performances occurred. Related wikiHows How to. How to. Co-authors: Updated: March 19, Categories: Pitching.

Article Summary X To calculate Earned Run Average, first you need to count the number of earned runs that the pitcher gave up during the game. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read , times. Did this article help you?

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Throughout the story, Buck has multiple masters, one that provokes a dramatic change in the novel is John Thornton. This is exemplified by the fact that in this sentence, there are only intangible words such as love and genuine passion. To London, these are mere abstractions that are independent to the physical change brought about in Buck.

In effect, these feelings of love, and the warm affection he receives from his companions, human, and dog, do not have any bearing on his survivability in the Arctic. However, London instilled a strong personality that is difficult, nigh impossible to change through emotional connection. London illustrates that Buck prioritizes nature more than even the only human that ever showed him affection he could understand. Buck has great dedication and remarkable for Thornton, yet still, he unleashes his true identity simply through exposure to wilderness.

Many could argue that this was in order to enact revenge on those that killed his closest friend, yet, when specifically analyzing the word carcasses it does not have connotations connected to revenge.

Rather this word engages the reader in feelings of primordial carnage, the true nature of Buck, the wild savage wolf, is able to escape free from the shackles domestication.

Although this can be taken as revenge on the life of Thornton, the emphasis on the killing changes the argument once more to the fact that London is allowing Buck to take hold of his most primitive urges.

London celebrates the fact that reward comes in the way of those who conquer their fears, in a very similar way, Buck attained pride from conquering and the freedom to unclothe his the wild and savageness that is stored within him. Heredity is more important than the way Buck was treated and it was only a matter of time as well as hardship that allowed him to pursue this side of him.

The Call of the Wild utilizes the development of Buck from tame house-dog to fierce wolf pack leader to describe the effects of naturalism and how its effect is felt much stronger than the effects of the comfort and preferential treatment he receives. They are in need of strong sled dogs as the snowy routes are not accessible by vehicles. By using anthropomorphism in The Call of the Wild, Jack London allows the reader to realize that humans and animals have traits capable of being both cultured and wild.

Also, this device allows the reader to make the connection between people and animals. He is reduced to nothing, beaten and kicked and forced to pull sleds through the Canadian wilderness.

This experience, though, far from destroying him, makes him stronger, and he wins back his kingdom—or rather, he wins a new kingdom, a wild one that better suits his true destiny as a wild animal. The Call of the Wild is, as its title suggests, a celebration of wildness, of primitive life, and even of savagery. But these obstacles, London indicates, are to be rejoiced in rather than avoided: life is ultimately a long struggle for mastery, and the greatest dogs or men , the Bucks of the world, will always seek out struggles in order to prove their greatness.

Thus, when Buck goes from being a moral, civilized pet to a fierce, bloodthirsty, violent wolf-dog, we are glad rather than shocked, because we know that he is fulfilling his highest -possible destiny.

But during filming last year, the director's wife, Jessica Steele-Sanders, scoured Petfinder for a household pet and found a St. Bernard and shepherd mix in Kansas — named, appropriately, Buckley. The way his face looked, the way his eyes looked. The filmmakers had a star that could make appearances on the set and at premieres. The Sanders family even formally shortened their new pet's name to match the book's hero.

Telling the story with a computer-generated dog allowed "Call of the Wild" to be told from Buck's point of view.

If one pill is missed, the user should take the missed pill as soon as possible. Then the next pill should be taken at the usual time. If a user misses two pills, they should take both pills as soon as possible, and then TWO additional pills at the next usual time. There is an increased risk of pregnancy for seven days after missing two pills, so another form of birth control such as a c ondom is recommended.

If the user misses three or more pills, they should leave them in the packet and not take them , then continue taking one pill each day at the regular time. If the user misses one of the last seven pills, they should skip it and continue taking the other low dosage pills normally. This should not increase the risk of pregnancy. Seasonique has a perfect use failure rate of 0.

This means that about three in users become pregnant every year with perfect use, and that around five in users become pregnant with typical use. Seasonique costs about one dollar per pill, or around thirty dollars a month, which is similar in price to other forms of birth control pills. If you begin to experience any serious side effects, contact a medical professional immediately. A rare allergic reaction to Seasonique may include constricted breathing, yellowing of the skin, hives, and swelling of the face or any organs located on the face.

Serious reactions to the pill should be reported to a doctor, and the pill should be discontinued immediately. Other serious side effects include depression, difficulty sleeping, numbness, severe headaches, difficulty seeing or speaking, chest pain, heavy coughing, severe nausea, swelling of the limbs, and breast lumps.

Less serious side effects from Seasonique include a change in menstrual cycle or discharge, spotting in between periods, vaginal itching , weight gain or loss, cramps, bloating, nausea, and tenderness of the breasts.

Nausea can occur when taking Seasonique , but often decreases over time. Updated July Hillard PA. Menstrual suppression: current perspectives. Int J Womens Health. Published Jun Kaunitz AM. Patient education: Hormonal methods of birth control Beyond the Basics.

Updated January 29, The prevalence and impacts heavy menstrual bleeding on anemia, fatigue and quality of life in women of reproductive age. Pak J Med Sci. Obesity and hormonal contraceptive efficacy. Womens Health Lond. Patient education: Birth control; Which method is right for me? Beyond the Basics UpToDate. Updated February 11, Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellHealth.

At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page. These choices will be signaled globally to our partners and will not affect browsing data. We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification.

I Accept Show Purposes. Table of Contents View All. Table of Contents. Before Taking. Side Effects. Warnings and Interactions. Pros vs. Cons of Birth Control Pills. Breakthrough bleeding Despite having fewer periods, spotting breakthrough bleeding is more common with continuous birth control.

Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Sign Up. What are your concerns? Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. S Kaunitz AM. Related Articles. How to Start Birth Control Pills. Missed a Birth Control Pill? Here's What to Do. Does Birth Control Affect Lamictal? But, again, you'll need to be using another form of birth control during those 48 hours to fully prevent pregnancy.

But just because your new pill is "working" doesn't necessarily mean "working for you" — as in, you feel good on it and any side effects aren't driving you nuts. When you're trying a new type of birth control, it's a good idea to give yourself a few months before you decide whether or not you want to stick with it. If you've been taking it for six months and you don't feel good on it, it's not regulating your cycle, or you're experiencing uncomfortable side effects, Dr.

Shirazian recommends switching. However, these are just suggestions — it's crucial to check in with your doctor before you assume that your birth control has you completely covered, or before you decide to give up on it. Birth control is great, but it's not completely perfect at protecting against pregnancy, and the pill doesn't protect against STIs, Dr.

If you're not trying to get pregnant and have just started a new birth control pill, you should probably use a backup method for at least a month just to be safe. Even if you've been on the pill for a while, you might want to consider using a barrier method in tandem — it's always better to be safe than sorry. And remember, it can be confusing to start a new birth control method, even if it is just another type of pill. If this one doesn't turn out to be the perfect one for you, you and your doctor can work together to figure it out.

Shirazian says, "it's just about finding the method that's best for you. Award-winning journalist Sofiya Ballin explores how Black women can radically love their bodies in a world incentivized by their ability to hate it.

A Very Serious From July 21—31, T.

Remember they are as long as they are round. Female Pacman frogs are larger than the male and can measure anywhere from 4 to 7 inches 10 cm to 18 cm. The overall size of your Pacman frog once it reaches adult size will be determined by how it was bred. Breeding these frogs is a very time consuming process which must be done properly in order to supply you with a healthy frog.

Just the tadpole management alone can take a lot of time. As a result, the breeding methods used will have an impact on the adult size of your Pacman frog. As with most things, two Pacman frogs may not grow the same size as another, which is where genetics comes into play. If your frog is bred from a large female and male, then your frog will probably grow to a decent size. It's important that your Pacman frog gets a varied diet with crickets being the staple food.

The size of your frog will determine the size cricket it needs, but adult Pacman frogs can devour a large cricket with complete ease. These frogs can also eat cockroaches and mealworms. They like to hunt for their food. And do not interact quite well with other frogs or humans. Young, juvenile Pacman frogs are physically more active than aged Pacman frogs.

They like to climb, leap more frequently. But they are less aggressive during feeding insects. They are more afraid and take more time before going for their food.

Aged Pacman frogs are a bit calm and less active. They prefer darker places to hide and do not show up frequently. But they are so aggressive while eating. They hunt down those insects without giving it a second thought. Frogs show up special physical features at a certain age. Deep observation of these features will help you determine the age of your Pacman frog.

Nuptial buds are one of those special features. It generally appears at the age of 7 months or more. To give your frogs proper care and environment you must know the age of your frogs. Just like us, humans, frogs need different types of care at different ages. A young, juvenile frog needs more care and is more prone to diseases and dangers. They require a different kind of tank setup.

Their diet also differs from the aged group. The age of your Pacman frog is quite a tricky thing to find out. But it holds enormous significance, like the diet, care and other physical activities are closely related to it.

Great advice, friendly people, and lots of frogs! Home What's New? Results 1 to 10 of Thread: How long does it take to grow? January 29th, 1. How long does it take to grow? Hi guys, few questions here Mine is about an inch and a half I'm pretty sure its a cranwell because its an albino and i read somewhere that the only albino pacman frog is the cranwell - although im not sure thats true What else can I feed it?

January 29th, ADS. Google Ads. Live plants do very well in a pacman enclosure, due to the deep soil and high humidity. Do not use a heat pad!! Pacman frogs like to bury deep down and can easily get burned by a heat pad. Amphibians absorb water through their skin, always use RO water or conditioner to ensure no chlorine is present.

Pacman are carnivores with a fierce appetite and will eat almost anything that comes within a small radius of their mouths. Feed your pacman frog daily, as many as it will consume in one meal, and remove any excess insects from tank. Adult frogs can even be offered appropriate sized mice once every 2 weeks. Pisces recommends: Exo Terra Electrolyte Supplement to help support a healthy appetite and activity. Pacman frogs should not be handled unless absolutely necessary.

Handling is bad for the frogs sensitive skin, they may try chomp one of your fingers! These guys have a strong bite and hold on hard, so keep your distance! When food is scarce, or the humidity is too low, pacmans can enter a state known as "brumation".

Beta decay is a decay that Before the neutrino was known or detected, it appeared that both energy and momentum were not conserved in beta decays. It would take approximately 26 years for that particle to be detected: the elusive neutrino. There are a myriad of ways the neutrino has shown itself to us, and each one provides us with an independent measurement and constraint on its properties.

The remnant of supernova a, located in the Large Magellanic Cloud some , light years away. Some particularly relevant facts are as follows:. If you begin with an electron neutrino black and allow it to travel through either empty space or The solar and atmospheric neutrino experiment results are consistent with one another, but not with the full suite of neutrino data including beamline neutrinos.

In other words, the more energy your neutrino has, the more likely it is to interact with you. For the majority of neutrinos produced in the modern Universe, through stars, supernovae, and other natural nuclear reactions, it would take about a light-year worth of lead to stop approximately half of the neutrinos fired upon it. All of our observations, combined, have enabled us to draw some conclusions about the rest mass of neutrinos and antineutrinos.

First off, they cannot be zero. And through two independent sets of measurements — from the large-scale structure of the Universe and the remnant light left over from the Big Bang — we can conclude that approximately one billion neutrinos and antineutrinos were produced in the Big Bang for every proton in the Universe today. If there were no oscillations due to matter interacting with radiation in the Universe, there would The wiggles themselves, shown with the non-wiggly part subtracted out bottom , is dependent on the impact of the cosmic neutrinos theorized to be present by the Big Bang.

In theory, because neutrinos have a non-zero rest mass, it should be possible for them to slow down to non-relativistic speeds. Unless we could accelerate a modern neutrino detector to speeds extremely close to the speed of light, these low-energy neutrinos, the only ones that should exist at non-relativistic speeds, will remain undetectable.

A neutrino event, identifiable by the rings of Cherenkov radiation that show up along the This image shows multiple events, and is part of the suite of experiments paving our way to a greater understanding of neutrinos.

If the neutrino always moved at the speed of light, it would be impossible to move faster than the neutrino. But if the neutrino has a non-zero rest mass, you should be able to boost yourself to move faster than the neutrino is moving. Go Further. Animals Climate change is shrinking many Amazonian birds. Animals Wild Cities This wild African cat has adapted to life in a big city.

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The only consensus is that they are the result of touching an object or creature of some kind, such as toads or seaweed. This is unsurprising considering the most commonly affected areas are the hands and feet.

Modern science, however, says that common warts are caused by an infection of a type of human papilloma virus HPV. The virus is believed to enter the body through skin that has been damaged slightly. Untreated, warts usually resolve themselves in a matter of months, but can take up to two years or more in some cases.

At KarmaDerm warts are treated with liquid nitrogen. The wart is frozen and a blister forms between the skin and the wart, after which the wart and the surrounding dead skin fall off. Ohson is aware of some of the traditional folklore surrounding warts. Warts Verruca Plantaris are caused by a virus and are contagious. Warts can be frozen, burned, surgically removed, treated with chemicals or drugs, or removed with a laser. Warts that are not genital are usually not serious and may disappear on their own in 2 to 3 years.

Genital warts must be treated by your doctor. Genital warts are quite contagious, while common, flat, and plantar warts are much less likely to spread from person to person. Genital warts can also develop in the mouth of a person who has had oral sexual contact with an infected person. We had no car, hence his kind offer — for which he refused payment. And, sure enough, the warts disappeared — soon after that!

Had them on my arms legs started getting them bad on my feet and also had a few on my face. Nothing worked went to the dr for years years old going to drs trying to burn them off cut them off tried all the medicines at the stores nothing worked. We gave up after they all grew back and for two years they just got worse. One day my dad gave me a piece of ground beef and told me to rub it everywhere they were and go bury it so I did that and kinda rolled my eyes like whatever.

A few days later I happen to notice thatball of my warts were flat but never really thought about it again till a few more days I noticed they were completely gone. I never really looked into and pretty much forgot about it till now I was curious if that was an actual thing come to find out it is! My daughter had the sole of her foot smothered in warts. Was advised to rub with steak bury it on a full moon which we did as a last resort as nothing else had worked. And they disappeared soon after.

My husband had bald patches, alopecia. After a few weeks his head was full of hair. No bald patches. No straining…no stealing meat from the butchers, no burying anything with rituals… Jesus will heal you. You will lose. If you are to use a weapon against a wart or diabetes, asthma..

Whatever disease…. Use the name of Jesus. It never will fail you and it is effortless. Your email address will not be published. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

The same gift, Lord Jesus have thee, When his blood He shed to spare thee. Previous Walking with Cows. Next Weather. Rosemary Connelly January 3, at am. John Butler July 22, at pm. Erika February 18, at am. Rita Rutherford Hartmann June 26, at am. If someone who has no warts kills the toad, then he will get as many warts as the toad has spots. You touch your warts with as many little stones as you have warts. Then wrap the stones in an ivy leaf and throw them away. Whoever picks them up will get the warts and you will be rid of them.

The wart charmer in Ireland would visit a village, make a careful note in his hat of the number of your warts, and take them with him on his departure.

Stapleton enters. Paying very little attention to her guest, Mrs. Stapleton continues to talk about shooting, lamenting how few snipe there are this season and expressing hope that winter will bring a healthy supply of ducks. Framton listens, aghast at the grimness of the situation.

He attempts to shift the conversation away from the hunting expedition, but Mrs. Stapleton cannot be redirected, frequently looking expectantly out the open window as she prattles on about hunting. Suddenly, Mrs. Stapleton jumps to attention and excitedly remarks that the hunting party has finally returned. Unbelievingly, Framton looks to Vera, expecting to share with her a look of pity at the depth of Mrs. But Vera does not return his gaze.

Instead, she looks out, horrified, onto the lawn. Framton quickly turns towards the window and notices the silhouettes of three men, each armed, walking towards the house. One of them has a white coat draped over his arm; following just behind is the silhouette of a small hunting spaniel.

At that moment, Framton grabs his belongings and bolts out of the house, narrowly escaping a collision with a passing cyclist on the street. One of the men, presumably Mr. Stapleton, asks Mrs. She explains that the fleeing man is named Mr.

Just then, Vera interjects that it must have been the dog that frightened Framton. Framton finishes by noting his doctors were not in agreement about what type of diet would be best for him. Sappleton finds his conversation boring. Sappleton suppresses a yawn, but then she suddenly becomes alert and announces that the men have arrived, at last, and just in time for tea. Framton shivers and looks to the niece, Vera, hoping that he conveys the appropriate note of sympathy for her aunt's obvious delusion.

Instead, he sees that Vera is staring through the open window with a look of horror on her face. Framton turns to follow her gaze and sees, coming across the lawn in the darkening light, three figures, one who has a coat hanging over his shoulders, accompanied by a tired spaniel that is struggling to keep up with them.

Framton hears a man singing while the figures approach the house. Framton grabs for his hat and walking stick and races out of the house without saying goodbye. Framton runs down the drive and through the front gate, without a memory of passing any of these things, and nearly collides with a bicyclist when he enters the roadway. Plot Frampton Nuttel suffers from a nervous condition and has come to spend some time alone.

His sister sets up introductions for him with a few members of the community. His first visit is to the Sappleton house where he meets fifteen-year-old Vera, the niece of Mrs. Vera keeps Nuttel company while he waits. Upon hearing that Nuttel has not met the Sappletons, Vera tells Nuttel some information about the family. Vera says that three years ago to the date, Mrs. Sappleton's husband and two younger brothers went on a hunting trip and never returned.

Vera goes into detail about the clothes they were wearing, the dog that accompanied them, and the song that Mrs. Sappleton's brother sang upon their return. Vera says that her grief-stricken aunt watches out the window expecting their return. When Mrs. Sappleton enters, she tells Nuttel that she expects her husband and brothers to return at any moment.

Nuttel listens, thinking that Mrs. Sappleton has in fact gone crazy. Suddenly, Mrs. Sappleton brightens as she tells Nuttel that they have returned. Nuttel turns only to see the "dead" hunters. He becomes frightened and leaves in a rush. Sappleton doesn't understand Nuttel's strange behavior, but Vera replies that he is deathly afraid of dogs.

Not until the end of the story does the reader realize that Vera has tricked Mr. This is revealed with the last line of the story: "Romance at short notice was her [Vera's] specialty. The structure of the story is actually that of a story-within-a-story.

Within this narrative frame is the second story, that told by Mrs. Nuttel the story of the lost hunters, the open window comes to symbolize Mrs. When the truth is later revealed, the open window no longer symbolizes anguish but the very deceit itself.

Saki uses the symbol ironically by having the open window, an object one might expect would imply honesty, as a symbol of deceit. This allows a narrator to portray events from a variety of points of view, conveying what all of the characters are doing and what they are feeling or thinking.

For most of the story, until he runs from the house, the reader shares Mr. Like Mr. The reader remains, however, after Mr. Tall tales are often found in folklore and legend and describe people or events in an exaggerated manner. Vera exaggerates the significance of the open window by making it the centerpiece of a fabricated tale of tragic loss. Nuttel comes to the country in an attempt to cure his nervous condition. He pays a visit to the home of Mrs. Sappleton in order to introduce himself, and before he gets to meet the matron of tha house, he is intercepted by her niece, who regales him with an artful piece of fiction that, in the end, only makes his nervous condition worse.

She begins with an object in plain view, an open window, and proceeds from there. The window is obviously open, but for the reasons for its being open the reader is completely at the mercy of Mrs.

The open window becomes a symbol within this story-within-a-story, and its appearance becomes its reality. When Mr. Nuttel and the reader are presented with a contrary reality at the end of the story, the result is a tension between appearance and reality that needs to be resolved: Which is real? Can they both be real? The action and irony of the story revolve around the apparent deception that Mrs. It remains to be seen, however, whether this deception is a harmless prank or the result of a sinister disposition.

Yet Mr. Nuttel is insane, and the reader, presumably, is not. In order to maintain this distinction, Saki forces his reader to consider the nature of insanity and its causes. Historical Context Saki does not specify when his story takes place, but it is obvious that the story is set in Edwardian England, the period of time early in the 20th century when King Edward VII ruled England. During this time, England was at the peak of its colonial power and Its people enjoyed wealth and confidence because of their nation's status in the world.

The wealthy leisure class was perhaps overly confident, not seeing that political trends in Europe, including military treaties between the various major powers, would lead to World War I and the resulting destruction of their comfortable way of life. It is this complacency that Saki often mocks in his stories. Commonly, doctors prescribe medication. Letters of this kind served to guarantee that a move to a new home did not isolate someone from the community.

Today: Most people meet by chance in school or at work rather than through the pre-arranged situations, although dating services and personal ads are common. What is the main theme of the open window? One of the themes of this short story is escape. While Nuttel tries to escape the stress of his daily life through his vacation, the Sappleton men escape their daily routine by hunting, and the Sappleton niece lies as her means of escape.

Another theme is empowerment. What tragedy does Vera describe? Vera recounts to Mr Nuttel the story of the death of Mrs Sappleton's husband and two brothers. They had gone out snipe shooting through that window three years ago and never came back.

According to her, Mrs Sappleton keeps the french window open because she thinks they might still come back. Why did Framton rush wildly? Answer:When Framton saw them coming, he thought they were ghosts.

So he rushed out wildly in fear. The girl explained that Framton had a bitter experience of the dogs.

So he made a sudden exit on seeing the dog. How are Mr Nuttel and Vera similar? Despite their many differences, Vera and Framton Nuttel share several similar character traits.

Both characters are also affected by their surrounding environments. Vera is inspired by her aunt's house to fabricate a tragic story while Framton finds the countryside to be peaceful and reduce his stress.

How does Vera explain Nuttel departure? When Mr Nuttel sees Mrs Sappleton's husband and the two brothers enter the house with their dog, he leaves abruptly because he thought they were ghosts. Vera concocts a story about his fear of dogs as the reason for his abrupt departure to hide the fact that she had lied to him about them dead.

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Yet Netscape today survives only as a small unit of Time Warner. Our research suggests that a good part of the reason was the type of waters both had stepped into. Cellular telephones and Internet browsers would fall in the lower right cell of the matrix, with both the technology and the market evolving rapidly irregularly for cell phones, smoothly for browsers.

In such conditions, it is very difficult for companies to gain durable first-mover advantages. One can observe vintage effects in many product categories. In the gaming console market, which Magnavox Odyssey entered in , at least six generations of technology emerged in rapid succession, each pushing forward a new winner. The same thing happened in hard drives and laptop computers. The Osborne 1, generally considered to be the first commercially available, truly portable computer, weighed 24 pounds and was soon superseded by lighter models.

But laptop technology evolved so quickly that each successor, after briefly achieving dominance, was soon supplanted itself. The incumbent tends to be at a disadvantage, since it often lacks the production capacity or marketing reach to serve a rapidly expanding customer base.

A rapid pace of market evolution makes long-term dominance unlikely, but it does not necessarily bar a first mover from achieving worthwhile short-term gains—provided it has an acute sense of when to exit.

Consider once more the Internet browser market. In , the Internet started growing extremely quickly. Within two years, the number of Web sites had increased fold. This frantic pace enabled later entrants, chief among them Microsoft, with its enormous resources, to find plenty of space in which to grow.

A rapid pace of market evolution does not necessarily bar an incumbent first mover from achieving worthwhile short-term gains—provided it has an acute sense of when to exit. Achieving a durable advantage under such conditions is not, however, impossible. Only a first mover with mighty resources, far superior to those of competitors, has any chance of achieving longer-term first-mover advantages when both technology and markets are moving rapidly.

For instance, all else being equal, a first entrant with a very strong brand name will tend to be more successful in locking in customers than one without a recognized brand name. A good example of a firm today that makes the best of its endowments in the most difficult of circumstances is Intel. But do not take the possession of substantial resources as a guarantee of winning.

When IBM, for example, introduced the hard drive in the late s, it was the largest computer maker in the world. Since then, a sequence of fast-growing markets for minicomputers, personal computers, and laptops has generated relentless demand for new versions of the device.

Despite a superb brand name and plenty of resources, IBM could not stay atop the hard-drive industry for long. Neither could opportunistic later entrants. However, the iPod mini has already improved upon its predecessor, and Dell is offering price cuts and a hour battery for its gigabyte player. The four scenarios in the matrix place premiums on very different sets of assets and capabilities.

Indeed, its leading product back then, the instant camera, embodied a year-old design. After almost two decades of fruitless diversification, the company had to file for bankruptcy protection. Even if Polaroid had been the first mover into digital cameras, a category it wanted to dominate, our analysis suggests its fate would have been the same. New product categories are constantly emerging around us.

In most instances, companies struggle not with whether to enter a new product category altogether but with whether to enter early or later. Sometimes executives wonder if it would be wise, for example, to wait until the companies in the first wave have been weakened by competition and seen their technological edge dulled. But by that point, there might not be enough time left to master the technology in question.

Still, in some situations, it may not make a lot of sense to try to be the first mover. After all, first-mover advantage occurs not when you enter a market, but when you start making real money in it. To make real money in an evolving market, you need to analyze the kind of environment that surrounds the new category; to assess the character and depth of your resources, comparatively speaking; and then to decide on the type of first-mover advantage—short-term or durable, immediate or delayed—that is most achievable, if indeed any is.

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Suarez and Gianvito Lanzolla. The Pace of Change. This article uses the experience of foreign investors in China to shed light on the question of whether an early mover or a late mover strategy will result in better performance in the Chinese, Eastern Europe, and post-Soviet market-based system characterized by both potential opportunities and tremendous uncertainties and difficulties. Academy of Management Review , 23 1 , This paper explores the complaints by companies in different countries on the unfairness of having to compete against foreign rivals facing more lenient environmental regulations.

In this article, the author examines the competitive conditions for firms in such a position. Development of a new pollution-reduction paradigm centered on lowering costs by reducing pollution is outlined.

First mover advantage through franchising , Michael, S. Journal of business venturing , 18 1 , This paper analyses the concept of first mover advantages through franchising.

This paper focuses on whether and how first mover advantage is created through this technique. This is achieved using formulated structural equations models and empirical results from the restaurant industry.

Implications for research and practice are discussed. First - mover advantages from pioneering new markets: A survey of empirical evidence , Robinson, W. Review of Industrial Organization , 9 1 , This study finds that market pioneers follow innovative strategies that have high initial costs and risks, but yield high potential returns.

First - mover advantages and path dependence , Mueller, D. International Journal of Industrial Organization , 15 6 , This paper advances the belief that the onne or two firms who emerge as industry leaders are usually the first to enter into the industry.

This paper further identifies four categories of first mover advantage related to demand and supply factors, and link these concepts to that of path dependence. Does it pay to be a first mover in e. The case of Amazon. Management Decision , 38 7 , Using Amazon. Consider these general examples of successful first movers:. The technology space is full of first movers. This field is constantly innovating and finding not only new methods for achieving goals but also entirely new products for consumers to use.

Consider technological innovations like smartphones, tablets and smart speakers, all of which had an initial first mover that dominated the marketplace before competitors arrived. The automotive field is another that's benefited from first movers over the years.

There was, of course, the introduction of the very first car. Since then, various car makers have designed new types of vehicles and engines that entirely changed the automotive space and customer desires.

Consider, for example, the introduction of the minivan or the fully electric vehicle. A single manufacturer initially created these products before competitors joined the market. Convenience products are a broader category that also tends to make an impact in the first mover space. For example, consider luggage optimized for airplanes. Before air travel was ubiquitous, most travelers used large suitcases or chests to transport their personal effects from one place to another.

As commercial plane travel increased, a luggage manufacturer added wheels to their suitcase to make it easier to pull through the concourse. Eventually, competitors followed suit, changing the luggage landscape.

A late mover is a company that enters the marketplace with a new product substantially after their competitors have debuted new products. Late movers often choose their timing purposefully to ensure their product is optimized to meet customer needs and can be produced as cheaply as possible to save the company money. A fast follower is a company that quickly imitates a first mover and enters the marketplace with a competing product as fast as possible. Fast followers hope to capitalize on the initial consumer interest in the new product and earn some of the first mover's market share without investing substantial time or money in marketing or customer education.

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